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Discovering the Roots of Gambling: A Look at Ancient Greece, Rome, China, and Japan

by 투데이럭 2023. 2. 13.
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Gambling has been a part of human culture for thousands of years, with evidence of games of chance dating back to ancient civilizations such as Greece, Rome, China, and Japan. In this section of our blog post, we'll take a closer look at the origins of gambling in these four ancient cultures and how they shaped the development of the games we play today.

 

A. Evidence of Gambling in Ancient Greece and Rome

 

Gambling in Ancient Greece can be traced back to at least the 5th century BCE, with games of chance being played in public squares and taverns. Dice games were particularly popular, with people using dice made from bones or other materials to play games such as knucklebones and astragaloi. Gambling was also associated with religious rituals, with many Greek gods being associated with luck and chance.

In ancient Rome, gambling was also widespread, with the Roman Empire being home to many public gambling events. One popular game was ludus duodecim scriptorum, a form of backgammon that was played by both the wealthy aristocracy and common people. The Romans also enjoyed games of chance such as dice, with Emperor Claudius writing a treatise on the subject.

 

B. Gambling in Ancient China and Japan

 

In ancient China, gambling was widespread and an important part of daily life. The game of Keno, which is still popular today, is believed to have originated in China and was used to raise funds for government projects. Other popular games included card games, dice games, and board games such as Go and Mah Jong.

In ancient Japan, gambling was also prevalent, with evidence of games of chance being played as far back as the 7th century. Dice games and betting on sumo wrestling were among the most popular forms of gambling, with the latter being a fixture of Japanese society for many centuries. Gambling was also associated with religious rituals, with the Shinto religion having a strong connection to the world of chance and luck.

In conclusion, the ancient civilizations of Greece, Rome, China, and Japan all had rich and diverse gambling cultures that played a significant role in shaping the development of the games we play today. From dice and card games to public gambling events and religious rituals, gambling has been an integral part of these cultures for thousands of years.

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